Saturday, November 30, 2013

Early Buddhism did not know the images of Buddha and his entourage. Buddhist iconography originated


There is a popular Indian belief that the branches lippaly living Deity, which destroy evil and promote spiritual enlightenment. Perhaps that is why the Buddhist tradition and Prince Siddhartha what is dry socket sat under the spreading what is dry socket crown lippaly that he was able to grasp the last essence of life and the way to overcome human suffering. Tradition says that on the 49th night of this kind of hermit shakyiv (Shakyamuni) what is dry socket after deep reflection and anti-Maro, the god of death found higher knowledge and became Buddha the Enlightened. In memory of this legendary event, which occurred near the town of Gaya (now - Bodh Gaya in Bihar) wife of the king of Magadha Indrahnimitry erected a temple (I cent. BCE. E.) next to the "historic" lippaloyu known as Bodhidruma - Tree of Wisdom.
Key, east, gates - two carved granite columns and horizontal beams leading to the pyramidal temple of Great Wisdom (Mahabodhi). In the corners of temple towers Attached cap standing at the end of XIX century, they repeat the form of the central square pyramid, the base of which is 14 to 15 meters. what is dry socket Unlike other places of worship in North India Mahabodhi temple apart from his pommel has only straight paths, which suggests that the unique what is dry socket architectural monument. Its walls are decorated with rows of blind niches with statues of Buddha sitting or standing. In its sanctuary is gilded statue - the right hand dropped to his right knee and touches the ground, which encourages sedentary sage as witnesses in his spiritual insight. For steps on either side of the sanctuary you can climb to the second floor where the statue of the mother of Siddhartha is set - Mai divi.
Early Buddhism did not know the images of Buddha and his entourage. Buddhist iconography originated only at the turn of the old and the new era that is five centuries after there was a philosophical and religious teachings form the basis of Buddhism. Canonical images of Sakyamuni, according to some researchers created under the influence penetrated into northern India samples Greco-Roman sculpture and the spread of Mahayana - the doctrine of "big chariot." Proponents of this branch of Buddhism, ratuyuchy particular building Buddha statues and worship them, very mystify his teachings.
Throughout the year flock to Bodh Gaya pilgrims. Especially a lot of them Vaisakha months what is dry socket (April-May, when believers including Hindus, celebrated both the birth, what is dry socket enlightenment and nirvana of Buddha, which is considered the ninth incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu. what is dry socket Wandering monk in fulfillment of their vows in the temple courtyard built several small stupas with statues of Buddha. Grunt around these places of worship for many centuries generously prysmachuyetsya remnants of offerings - flowers and rice balls.
Special reverence in the temple what is dry socket complex enjoys a sacred Tree of Wisdom, rising west of the Mahabodhi. His family (scientific name of this species of trees - "a sacred fig tree") what is dry socket grow rapidly separated from the branches of the central stem, roots - bundles reach the ground, it is easy to root and form new shoots.
By visiting Bodh Gaya, Buddhist missionaries and pilgrims were taken with a Bodhidrumy cuttings in the most remote corners what is dry socket of Asia. The son of Emperor Ashoka (great patron of Buddhism) in 288 BC delivered the sacred fig tree on the island of Sri Lanka and planted in Anuradhapura village where, according to local tradition, it grows to this day. When in 1876 a storm in Bodh Gaya pulled back from the Tree of Wisdom, brought from Anuradhapura what is dry socket and seedling what is dry socket raised what is dry socket new Bodhi tree. Next to a small set kumyrnyu - on the very spot where he was a former prince. what is dry socket
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